A complete re-roof means stripping the existing covering back to the rafters, replacing or repairing the roof timbers where needed, installing new breathable membrane and battens, and re-covering in slate, clay tile, concrete tile or a mix depending on the building. A new roof follows the same sequence on an extension, an outbuilding or a full rebuild, where there is no existing covering to remove but the same standard applies to what goes on. Either way, this is structural work, not a repair, and it is priced and planned as such.
The decision to re-roof rather than repair usually comes from one of two places: the covering itself has reached the end of its useful life, widespread nail fatigue, delaminating slate, tiles failing across whole elevations, or the roof has already been patched repeatedly and the patches are now the problem. We will tell you plainly which situation you are in during the inspection, and if a repair genuinely represents better value than a re-roof, we say so, even though it is the smaller job for us.
On period, listed and conservation-area properties, re-roofing is where sympathetic material choice matters most. Natural slate, hand-made clay tiles and sand-cast lead are specified where the building calls for them, and on listed buildings this is frequently a planning requirement rather than a preference. On modern housing stock, the priority shifts towards getting the underlay, battening, ventilation and detailing right so the new roof performs for its full service life rather than just looking finished on completion day.